Elmintosis occurs in 90% of the population, regardless of the breed and social conditions of human residence.The worms after the infection are actively multiply within any body, it is an ideal sphere for their development.
Eggs, the larvae can be on various surfaces, which increases the risk of infection by 70%.It is important to strictly observe the rules of personal hygiene, thermally cure meat, wash fresh vegetables, fruit, berries before use.
How to identify the disease - tests for parasites
When signs of bodywriting of the body appear: itching in the anus, headache, restless sleep, weight loss, etc., it is important not to panic.First you have to calm down and contact the specialists.The doctor will prescribe some tests that will provide an accurate response, whether there is body infection with helminths and on which phase it proceeds.
Attention!According to the analyzes, the specialist will prescribe a series of measures to eliminate parasites, explain in detail the rehabilitation course, because after the elminiasis the human body is exhausted and poisoned by the waste of their vital activity.
The worms for worms are divided into the following types:
- Preventive- in the absence of symptoms, at least 1 time a year;
- Barrier- to prevent the development of the Elmintiasis, before the child entered the kindergarten, in the pool, in the workers of the kitchen, in the field of sales and so on;
- Of the purpose of the doctor- When the symptoms of the disease appear, to determine the type of parasite and the degree of infection.
Regular verification of all family members for Elminiasis is an important component to preserve excellent health.It is important not to forget the animals that live at home (regularly give antielmintic drugs).
Which tests are delivered for parasites: preparation and conduct
The most accurate analysis for worms in children and adults is an immunosorbent blood examination, guarantees high effectiveness, is provided once.Allows a general evaluation of the state of the patient's immune system.
When a foreign body enters the body, the antigens are produced in the blood, which are determined by the results of the IFA blood.Therefore, it is possible to identify the type of elminto and the duration of "infection".
Attention!The price of a blood test for parasites varies from 400 rubles.The accuracy is 90%.
It is no less efficient to take tests for parasites by means of stool - identify parasites and their larvae eggs.The most effective analysis of individuals who populate the intestine is more effective.
Calais analysis must be carried out 3-5 times to eliminate the risk of reinfection.In 30% of cases, the indicators can be inaccurate: malfunctions in the work of technology, staff negligence, presence of chronic diseases in the human body, taking drugs that cause malfunctions in metabolic processes and so on.
Note!The cost of the analysis depends on the headquarters - in the budget organizations that you can make for free and in private clinics - from 350 rubles.
Less commonly delivering these tests for the identification of parasites:
- They emoscize in the blood- It is taken from the finger, determines the quantity and quality of red blood cells, the state of the immune system, the presence of fungal and viral infections.High effectiveness of analysis in the initial phase of the body's infection.
- Serological analysis- More often it is carried out in children, for the study, the blood is not taken, but the serum.However, the analysis does not allow you to determine the stadium of the infection and therefore it is difficult for a specialist to make an accurate diagnosis.
- PCR–Diagnostics - reveals the simplest parasites, a section of the DNA or RNA helminint molecule is determined.Any biomaterial can be material for analysis.
In the treatment of the Elmintiasis, the efficiency of obtaining results and the content of information of the indications is important.On the basis of the results, further therapeutic methods are determined.
Analysis for parasites in a child
What tests should they be done for parasites when identifying the symptoms of the helintiasis?After contacting the doctor, the following studies are prescribed:
- IFA-Blood;
- Faecal analysis;
- Scraping the entertainment.
If the diagnosis is carried out in a newborn, umbilical cord blood will need for immunosarformal analysis.The competent doctor should decipher the analysis of each result.
How to take tests for parasites?
To pass the analysis of the elfino blood, venous blood is needed, it is necessary to take 3-5 ml of material from the vein of the elbow.Before performing the procedure, do not eat food, you can drink water.After the material has been studied due to the presence of specific antibodies.
Note!The chronic phase of the Elmintiasis is manifested by high and acute IgG indicators - IGM.An increase of both values indicates an exacerbation of elmintiasis.
A week before the blood donation, the patient should refuse to take drugs, antielmintic drugs that can affect the effectiveness of the data.Remove fatty foods, acute and diet acids, reduce the consumption of pastries, pastry, drinks with gas, alcohol.
Attention!The results will be ready in a few days.The term depends on the stage of the course of the disease in the body.Perhaps further studies will need to determine the type of parasite.
Calais analysis
To perform the procedure, you need to take a sterile jar or buy a special container in a pharmacy, fill the stool without impurities of blood and other secretions.
It is hermetic to close the jar and give it to the analysis within 30-45 minutes from the collection.In order to avoid the distortion of the results, it is not advisable to keep the material in the refrigerator for more than 8 hours.
Before passing the analysis of the feces for parasites, stop taking drugs, laxatives, anti -anti drugs, it is forbidden to put candles and focus.Fuck plant foods, do not drink alcoholic and carbonated drinks.
Attention!It is possible to obtain the result on the second day after the delivery of the material.The results can be incorrect, due to the irregular layout of the eggs with parasites.Conduct a second exam.
Scraping
Racking allows you to identify the Pinworms that fill the intestine.It is important to take the analysis when itching occurs in the perineum, the loss of appetite, the general weakness of the body, an increase in body temperature.
Procedure:
- To take a scraping, you need to buy a special spatula, moisten the water temperature water, remove the strip from the area around the anus, instead of the most pronounced itching and irritation.
- Another way is to attack an adhesive tape in the itching area, remove it with care and glue it on the surface of the special glass.
- Pull the biomaterial in a sealed package, deliver to the laboratory 5 hours after taking.
Discover the results of the study is allowed the next day.For the effectiveness of the result, 3-5 will be necessary in a row.
Where to take tests for the worms?
You can test for worms in children and adults in a clinic (budget, but at low performance), a private clinic, a medical laboratory (high prices meet high technologies for analyzes).
To avoid the distortion of the results, it is first necessary to agree with the doctor with the stadium and the preparation for each procedure.Make sure to observe the diet and do not ignore the rules of hygiene.
After the treatment has been completed, it is important to take the king -test for the helminths and with the aim of preventing another time after 2 weeks, since during this period new parasites may appear.If the results are negative, the treatment has been successful and the patient is considered healthy.
Unfortunately, immunity does not produce antibodies capable of altruistic helminths from the body, and therefore it is important to carefully respect the rules of hygiene, eat healthy and balanced foods and promptly treat chronic diseases of the intestine and the digestive terrorist attack.
Now you know which tests for parasites in the body are highly effective and operational.It is important to identify the elminto in a timely manner in order to quickly remove it from the body.
Don't start the disease and be healthy!